The 1911 Triangle Fire: A New York Story that Resonates across Time and Space
Friday, November 7, 1:30pm
On March 25, 1911, a fire at the Triangle Waist Company in Greenwich Village, New York, killed 146 workers, mostly young Italian and Jewish immigrant women and girls. The fire horrified those who experienced it and those who witnessed it and galvanized a movement for worker justice and workplace safety that ultimately led to the New Deal. Unlike most events in US labor history, the passage of time has not erased memory of the Triangle fire. The story continues to inspire labor, immigrant, and women’s rights movements in New York, around the US, and in different parts of the globe. Triangle memory is nurtured by Remember the Triangle Fire Coalition, a stalwart band of volunteers who connect individuals and groups to the story through the annual commemoration ceremony and other initiatives. In October 2023, the Coalition, in partnership with the New York City Central Labor Council, Workers United SEIU and other labor unions, New York University, city and state officials, and a host of other entities, dedicated the Triangle Fire Memorial, installed on the Brown Building, where the fire occurred. Since its dedication, the memorial has been visited by countless individuals and groups from the city, the nation, and beyond who take inspiration from its message and the story of its creation about the power of activism to build a better world. The Triangle Fire Memorial illustrates how memory work that is grounded in a single moment and location can connect people across time and space.
Mary Anne Trasciatti is Professor of Rhetoric and Director of Labor Studies at Hofstra University, and a member of the board of directors of Remember the Triangle Fire Coalition. Her research focuses on anti-capitalist social movements, social protest, public space, and the relationship between memory and activism. Her recent books includeElizabeth Gurley Flynn: The Rebel Girl, Democracy, and Revolution (2025) and two co-edited anthologies, Le ragazze della Triangle: saggi personali e politici sull’incendio della fabbrica newyorkese (2025), the Italian translation of Talking to the Girls: Intimate and Political Essays on the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire (2022), and Where Are the Workers?: Labor’s Stories at Museums and Historical Sites (2022). She led the project to build the Triangle Fire Memorial, dedicated on October 11, 2023. It is the first labor memorial and one of only a handful of monuments to women in New York City.